Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Maine Coastal Islands National Wildlife Refuge spans over 70 coastal islands and several mainland parcels across the beautiful and rugged coast of Maine. Encompassing over 8,200 acres, the refuge protects vital nesting and feeding habitats for a wide array of seabirds, including common eiders, Atlantic puffins, and endangered roseate terns, making it a haven for bird watchers. The landscape is characterized by rocky shorelines, dense spruce-fir forests, and expansive wetlands, providing refuge to diverse marine and terrestrial species. Historically, these islands and their surrounding waters have played significant roles in local maritime activities and conservation efforts. While human visitation on many of the islands is restricted to protect sensitive species, the mainland areas offer trails and viewing platforms for public enjoyment. Visitors can engage in various activities such as hiking, photography, and environmental education programs centered on the refuge’s unique ecology and conservation initiatives.
