Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Located in the high desert of southeastern Oregon, Malheur National Wildlife Refuge spans over 187,757 acres and includes a diverse mix of habitats, such as wetland, riparian, and upland areas. This rich ecological tapestry supports an array of wildlife, particularly migratory birds, making it an acclaimed destination for birdwatchers. Established in 1908, the refuge was created to protect native bird species, especially during crucial breeding and migration periods. Visitors can explore the refuge through its network of trails and gravel roads, offering opportunities for hiking, wildlife observation, and photography. The refuge also holds historical significance as it encompasses historic ranch buildings and sites important to the Northern Paiute people. Its isolation and vast landscapes offer a peaceful retreat for visitors seeking tranquility and a deeper connection with nature.