Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
McKay Creek National Wildlife Refuge, located in northeastern Oregon, spans across the rolling hills and riparian habitats near the city of Pendleton. It was established to provide resting and breeding grounds for migratory birds and is particularly known for its waterfowl populations, including ducks, geese, and swans. The refuge is a patchwork of wetlands, grasslands, and forested areas which supports a diverse array of flora and fauna. While primarily a birdwatcher’s paradise, McKay Creek offers more than avian splendor; it serves as home to various mammal species like deer and beavers, and a rich variety of plant life that thrives in its protected environment. Its history is intertwined with local agricultural practices, and the refuge provides insight into the complex management of wetland-dependent species in human-altered landscapes. The refuge is an ideal location for quiet, contemplative hikes and photography, where the interplay of light and landscape crafts ever-changing vistas.