Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Waccamaw National Wildlife Refuge, established in 1997, is located along the Atlantic Coastal Plain in South Carolina. This refuge spans over three counties – Horry, Georgetown, and Marion – and protects the diverse ecosystems found within the Waccamaw River watershed. The refuge features a mix of riverine and upland habitats, including bottomland hardwood swamps, tidal freshwater marshes, and longleaf pine forests. It serves as a critical sanctuary for numerous species, including migratory birds, fish, and other wildlife. The refuge is particularly noted for its populations of waterfowl and wading birds. Recreational activities such as hiking along the boardwalk trail, paddling the waterways, and wildlife photography are popular among visitors. Waccamaw National Wildlife Refuge's historical ties are evident, with remnants of rice plantations that speak to the region's cultural past. The refuge remains a testament to ongoing conservation efforts to protect and restore native wildlife and their habitats.