Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Monocacy National Battlefield is located just south of Frederick, Maryland, and spans 1,647 acres of rolling agricultural fields and forested areas along the Monocacy River. This site commemorates the Battle of Monocacy, fought on July 9, 1864, which played a crucial role during the American Civil War. The Confederate forces under General Jubal Early were delayed by Union troops led by General Lew Wallace, allowing Union reinforcements to fortify Washington, D.C. The battlefield is characterized by its mixture of cropland, monuments, historic buildings, and pristine waterway access, offering an engaging experience for history enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers alike. Visitors can walk the interpretive trails, visit several historic buildings, including the Best Farm, Thomas Farm, and Worthington Farm, and observe the unique wildlife and plant species that now inhabit the park.