Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Barranca El Cobre National Park is located in the northern Mexican state of Chihuahua and protects portions of the Copper Canyon (Barranca del Cobre), a system of six canyons that are deeper and in some cases larger than the Grand Canyon. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve encompasses rugged mountainous terrain within the Sierra Madre Occidental mountain range, featuring steep cliffs, narrow river gorges, and vast pine-oak forests. The park provides habitat for a wide variety of flora and fauna, including pine forests, oak groves, cascading waterfalls, and wildlife such as black bears, golden eagles, and tarantulas. The region is also home to the indigenous Rarámuri (Tarahumara) people, renowned for their long-distance running abilities and traditional lifestyle. Recreational activities include hiking, mountain biking, horseback riding, and scenic train rides aboard the historic Chihuahua al Pacífico Railway, which passes through numerous tunnels and bridges within the canyon system. Notable landmarks include the Copper Canyon Railway, the Basaseachic Falls near the park, and viewpoints overlooking the vast canyon vistas. Visitors are drawn to the dramatic landscapes, opportunities for cultural immersion, and adventurous trails exploring the extensive canyon systems. The park serves as an important area for conservation and sustainable tourism, highlighting natural beauty and indigenous heritage combined with rugged outdoor recreation.
