Las Vicuñas National Reserve wilderness guide
National Reserve · Arica y Parinacota
Hiking Guide

Las Vicuñas National Reserve

Las Vicuñas National Reserve is a protected area in the Chilean Andes, offering stunning landscapes and an array of wildlife, including its namesake, the vicuña.

National Reserve500,0004+ Trails

Designation

National Reserve

Total Wilderness Area

500,000

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Las Vicuñas National Reserve

Las Vicuñas National Reserve is a protected area in the Chilean Andes, offering stunning landscapes and an array of wildlife, including its namesake, the vicuña.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Located in the Chilean Andes, Las Vicuñas National Reserve spans across the Arica y Parinacota region. It is part of the Lauca Biosphere Reserve and plays a crucial role in the conservation of the vicuña, a small South American camelid. Characterized by its high-altitude geography, the reserve features sweeping altiplanic landscapes, with a mixture of wetlands, mountains, and rock formations. The reserve is home to various species, including flamingos, condors, and the rare Andean cat, making it a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts. The cultural heritage of the Aymara people is also significant in this region, and visitors can encounter evidence of ancient civilizations through archaeological sites scattered across the reserve. Outdoor activities like hiking and wildlife observation are popular, and the reserve's remote location offers a peaceful retreat into nature.

Field Guide · National Reserve

Notable Landscape Features

Iconic geological landmarks, alpine vantage points, and distinctive ecosystems in Las Vicuñas National Reserve.

Feature 1

Suriplaza

A colorful plateau offering outstanding vistas of the high Andes.

Feature 2

Chungara Volcano

An iconic volcano that provides picturesque scenery and great photo opportunities.

Feature 3

Sajama Lines

Mysterious ancient lines etched into the land by indigenous people, possibly for ceremonial purposes.

Key Wilderness Highlights

Suriplaza, a high-altitude plateau offering panoramic views of the surrounding Andes.Vicuña herds grazing freely across the altiplano.The Chungara Volcano, providing a stunning backdrop for photographs.The Sajama Lines, ancient geoglyphs created by indigenous cultures.
Iconic Trails & Natural Landmarks

Top Trails & Sights in Las Vicuñas National Reserve

Discover summit paths, alpine loops, and natural wonders within this protected wilderness.

Moderate10

Suriplaza Trail

This trail leads to a spectacular viewpoint overlooking the Andean highlands.

Easy8

Vicuña Loop

An excellent route for observing vicuñas in their natural habitat.

Moderate5

Chungara View Trail

A rewarding hike offering magnificent views of Chungara Volcano.

Challenging7

Ancient Lines Path

Explore the enigmatic Sajama Lines up close, shedding light on ancient cultural practices.

Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Las Vicuñas National Reserve

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Activity Spotlight

Hiking in Las Vicuñas National Reserve

View Full Park Guide

Las Vicuñas National Reserve offers exceptional terrain and routes for hiking, featuring established access paths, scenic vistas, and protected wilderness territory.

Other Activities in Las Vicuñas National Reserve:CampingWildlife ViewingPhotography
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Las Vicuñas National Reserve.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

Permits are required for some activities; general access is free.

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Las Vicuñas National Reserve

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Vicuña Campground

Located within the reserve, providing basic facilities and close access to wildlife viewing areas.

Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Las Vicuñas National Reserve

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic desert basecamps surrounding the park.

Putre, Arica y Parinacota, Arica y Parinacota
Gateway Basecamp

Putre, Arica y Parinacota, Arica y Parinacota

Putre is an ideal base for adventures in the Chilean Altiplano, offering hiking, cultural tours, and wildlife encounters in stunning Andean landscapes.

April to NovemberExplore Town
Putre, Arica y Parinacota, Arica y Parinacota
Gateway Basecamp

Putre, Arica y Parinacota, Arica y Parinacota

Putre is an ideal base for adventures in the Chilean Altiplano, offering hiking, cultural tours, and wildlife encounters in stunning Andean landscapes.

April to NovemberExplore Town
Costa da Caparica, Setúbal, Arica y Parinacota
Gateway Basecamp

Costa da Caparica, Setúbal, Arica y Parinacota

Costa da Caparica in Setúbal is a powerhouse of coastal adventure with its sweeping beaches, Atlantic surf breaks, and scenic trails. Perfect for surfers, hikers, and cyclists seeking fresh ocean air and stunning natural landscapes.

Spring to Early AutumnExplore Town