Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Des Plaines River Corridor stretches over 50 miles through northeastern Illinois, primarily in suburban and urban landscapes, providing a critical greenbelt and waterway that supports various ecosystems and recreational activities. Originating near the Wisconsin border, the river winds southward through Cook, Lake, DuPage, and Will counties before contributing to the Illinois River system. The corridor consists of riparian woodlands, wetlands, floodplain forests, and prairie remnants, offering habitat for numerous species such as great blue herons, beavers, and migratory songbirds. This area has significant historical importance as a former Native American travel route and later as part of the Illinois and Michigan Canal system, promoting regional development. Popular recreational opportunities include hiking, birdwatching, kayaking, and fishing in both natural and restored habitats. Local and state parklands, such as Forest Preserve District properties, provide trail networks along the riverbanks, connecting communities and natural areas. The corridor’s combination of waterway access, quiet forested areas, and wetlands attracts outdoor enthusiasts of all skill levels. Notable landmarks include several nature centers and restored prairie sites that highlight the region’s conservation efforts. The corridor is an important ecological and recreational resource for the Chicago metropolitan area, balancing urban proximity with natural landscapes.
