Wilderness Preserve · WI

Hiking Guide

Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve

Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve is a serene natural area located on Madeline Island in Lake Superior, offering a tranquil escape with its lush forests and diverse wildlife.

Wilderness Preserve2,4004+ Trails

1970WILDERNESS PRESERVE

Designation

Wilderness Preserve

Total Wilderness Area

2,400

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve

Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve is a serene natural area located on Madeline Island in Lake Superior, offering a tranquil escape with its lush forests and diverse wildlife.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Situated on Madeline Island, the largest of the Apostle Islands, the Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve provides a unique sanctuary for visitors looking to embrace the great outdoors. The preserve showcases a blend of hardwood and conifer forests, with habitats that support an array of wildlife including deer, eagles, and black bears. This area, steeped in Indigenous history and rich in natural beauty, offers trails for hiking and nature observation. Water activities are prominent due to its location, with opportunities to kayak, fish, and explore the vast waters of Lake Superior. The island's landscapes and varied ecosystems ensure an adventure for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts looking for a peaceful yet engaging experience.

Notable Landscape Features

Iconic geological landmarks, alpine vantage points, and distinctive ecosystems in Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve.

Feature 1

Big Bay Lagoon

A striking body of water with opportunities for kayaking and canoeing.

Feature 2

Fragrant Islands Trail

A moderate hiking path rich in aromatic plants and scenic views.

Feature 3

Old Growth Forest

The preserve shelters a preserved section of ancient trees offering a glimpse into the region's ecological past.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ Big Bay State Park – Offers impressive views of Lake Superior's shoreline✦ Eagle sightings – Popular for visitors interested in bird watching✦ Petrified Forest Trail – Showcases unique geological formations✦ Hidden beaches – Offers secluded spots along the lakeshore for quiet reflection

Wilderness Visuals & Gallery

Visual Guide to Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve

Iconic Trails & Natural Landmarks

Top Trails & Sights in Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve

Discover summit paths, alpine loops, and natural wonders within this protected wilderness.

Moderate3.2

Point Trail

This trail provides panoramic views of the lake and surrounding woodlands.

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Easy1.5

Bog Boardwalk Trail

An accessible path through bog ecosystems with interpretive signs.

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Challenging4.0

Mount Ashwabay Trail

Challenging pathways with expansive views of Lake Superior and the Apostle Islands.

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Easy2.0

Fern Loop Trail

A loop through dense forest floors with a rich variety of fern species.

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Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Activity Spotlight

Hiking in Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve

View Full Park Guide

Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve offers exceptional terrain and routes for hiking, featuring established access paths, scenic vistas, and protected wilderness territory.

Other Activities in Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve:Camping Wildlife Viewing Fishing Paddle Sports Photography

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The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

No entrance fee, but ferry charges apply for transportation to the island.

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.

Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.

Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.

Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).

Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Big Bay Town Park Campground

Located near a sandy beach with facilities like fire rings and picnic tables.

Reserve on Recreation.gov

Primitive Camping Sites

Offers more isolated spots within the preserve for a rugged camping experience.

Reserve on Recreation.gov

Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Madeline Island Wilderness Preserve

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic desert basecamps surrounding the park.

Gateway Basecamp

La Pointe, Wisconsin, WI

La Pointe, WI, on Madeline Island, offers an escape to adventure with kayaking sea caves, hiking lush trails, and sailing Lake Superior. Ideal for explorers seeking unique outdoor experiences.

SummerExplore Town

Gateway Basecamp

Bayfield, Wisconsin, WI

Bayfield, WI, is a scenic gateway to adventure on Lake Superior. From kayaking around Apostle Islands to hiking trails in the national forest, it’s a year-round destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

Summer and FallExplore Town

Gateway Basecamp

Ashland, Oregon, WI

Ashland, OR is known for the Oregon Shakespeare Festival and outdoor access to the Rogue Valley. Enjoy trails, kayaking, and skiing, with the Siskiyou Mountains as your backdrop.

Spring and SummerExplore Town