Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge spans approximately 47,000 acres of coastal habitat along New Jersey’s Atlantic coast, encompassing salt marshes, tidal wetlands, forested uplands, and bays. The refuge protects one of the largest and most important waterfowl overwintering areas on the East Coast, serving as a critical resting and feeding area for migratory birds including ducks, geese, shorebirds, and raptors. Established in 1984 and named after Congressman Edwin B. Forsythe, the refuge preserves valuable estuarine habitat near the Atlantic Ocean and Barnegat Bay. Visitors enjoy extensive opportunities for wildlife observation, especially during migration seasons in fall and spring when thousands of birds thrive here. The refuge offers walking trails, observation platforms, and auto tours that highlight diverse habitats with opportunities to see species such as the American black duck, northern harrier, and endangered piping plover. Its proximity to the Garden State Parkway makes it easily accessible, drawing outdoor enthusiasts, photographers, and educators. In addition to birdwatching, visitors can engage in fishing and paddling in certain areas. With its mixture of coastal marshes and forested upland, the refuge plays a crucial role in protecting migratory birds and native species while providing an important public green space amid a densely populated region. Educational programs and seasonal events further enhance visitor engagement. The refuge's tide-influenced landscapes and scenic vistas create an appealing destination for wildlife lovers year-round.
