Beartooth Mountains wilderness guide
National Forest · MT, WY
Climbing Guide

Beartooth Mountains

The Beartooth Mountains extend across Montana and Wyoming, offering some of the most rugged and scenic terrain in the Northern Rockies. Renowned for its dramatic peaks and alpine lakes, it is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.

National Forest943,6484+ Trails

Designation

National Forest

Total Wilderness Area

943,648

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Beartooth Mountains

The Beartooth Mountains extend across Montana and Wyoming, offering some of the most rugged and scenic terrain in the Northern Rockies. Renowned for its dramatic peaks and alpine lakes, it is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

The Beartooth Mountains are a prominent range in the northern Rocky Mountains, stretching across southern Montana and northern Wyoming. The range forms a rugged landscape characterized by sharp peaks, sprawling high alpine meadows, and numerous glacial lakes. The area is part of the greater Custer Gallatin National Forest and encompasses the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness, known for providing a quintessential wilderness experience. The Beartooth Highway, a National Scenic Byway, provides stunning panoramic views and access to some of the range's beautiful landscapes during the summer months. Rich in both flora and fauna, visitors might encounter mountain goats, bighorn sheep, moose, and even the occasional grizzly bear. The history of the Beartooth Mountains is also significant, with roots deep in Native American traditions and early Western exploration. This mountain range is a paradise for those seeking outdoor recreation opportunities such as hiking, climbing, fishing, and backcountry camping.

Exploration Awaits in the Beartooth Mountains: An Adventurer's Guide

Standing as a stalwart guardian between Montana and Wyoming, the Beartooth Mountains cut a thrilling silhouette against the northern sky. Etched into the earth's canvas like rugged brushstrokes, these ancient peaks invite adventurers into their heart, offering a sanctuary of dramatic landscapes and untamed wilderness. With over 943,648 acres of protected land and 700 miles of trails, this range is not just a destination but an invitation to journey beyond the ordinary.

As your journey begins along the Beartooth Highway—a revered National Scenic Byway—prepare to be drawn into vistas that stretch dreamlike across rugged peaks and tranquil alpine meadows. Here, the mountains seem to bend and bow, daring you to explore their rugged contours. At Beartooth Pass, resting nearly 11,000 feet above the world, the panoramas offer sweeping views, where the vastness of nature imparts both a sense of insignificance and a call to adventure.

For those with an eye on climbing, Granite Peak stands as the ultimate challenge, reigning as Montana’s highest point. But whether your goal is to conquer its summit or simply absorb its majesty, the mountain offers both humility and inspiration in equal measure. Nearby, the quieter rhythm of alpine lakes, such as Island Lake and Goose Lake, invites anglers and casual strollers alike to revel in their serene beauty.

Adventure here is as varied as the landscape—take on the Glacier Lake Trail, a moderate 4.5-mile journey leading to the icy embrace of a glacier-fed lake, or venture into the depths of the wilderness on the Beaten Path, a 26-mile trek through the heart of pristine terrain that concludes poetically at Cooke City.

Timing your visit is vital; June to September provides the perfect window for plentiful hikes and breathtaking scenic drives. Be mindful, though, of the capricious mountain weather; pack layers and prepare for conditions that can change with the altitude. And, always respect the inhabitants of these ancient lands; carry bear spray and secure your provisions to ensure safe encounters with the resident wildlife.

When the trail is long and the spirit seeks repose, make camp at sites like Island Lake Campground—offering basic facilities and a gateway to excellent fishing. Or choose the solitude of Beartooth Lake Campground, where the whispers of wind and water speak a language only nature can articulate.

At the fringes of this wilderness lie the welcoming towns of Red Lodge and Cody, where frontier spirit meets modern convenience. These towns provide everything from essential gear to local wisdom to help guide the journey.

As climate change ushers in new challenges, the spirit of conservation remains strong in the Beartooths. Efforts to safeguard habitats for species such as the elusive wolverine and majestic grizzly bear remain critical. Every step across these trails resonates with a commitment to preserving their rugged beauty for generations to come.

The Beartooth Mountains are not just about traversing trails or summiting peaks; they're about connecting with a wildness that stirs the spirit, about standing on the brink of discovery. The call of the Beartooths is more than a beckoning; it’s a passage into a realm of natural awe that awaits those ready to heed adventure’s enduring call.

Field Guide · National Forest

Notable Landscape Features

Iconic geological landmarks, alpine vantage points, and distinctive ecosystems in Beartooth Mountains.

Feature 1

Beartooth Pass

Standing at nearly 11,000 feet, it offers sweeping views of the mountains.

Feature 2

Alpine Lakes

Numerous high alpine lakes are scattered throughout, ideal for tranquility and fishing.

Feature 3

Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness

A protected area known for its untouched wilderness and ecological diversity.

Key Wilderness Highlights

Beartooth Highway – A scenic byway known for breathtaking vistas.Island Lake – A spot favored for fishing and picturesque views.Granite Peak – The highest point in Montana, challenging for climbers.Goose Lake – A secluded alpine lake accessible via a rugged trail.
Iconic Trails & Natural Landmarks

Top Trails & Sights in Beartooth Mountains

Discover summit paths, alpine loops, and natural wonders within this protected wilderness.

Moderate4.5

Glacier Lake Trail

Leads to a stunning glacier-fed lake surrounded by towering peaks.

Challenging26

Beaten Path

A multiday trek across the heart of the wilderness ending at Cooke City.

Moderate11

West Fork of the Stillwater

Follows the Stillwater River, excellent for fishing and wildflowers.

Moderate6

Mystic Lake Trail

Features a picturesque lake, a popular spot for camping and photography.

Bears Tooth: A Montana Marvel8.7
Mountain Peak

Bears Tooth: A Montana Marvel

Explore Bears Tooth in the Beartooth Mountains, Montana. Ideal for experienced climbers, this peak offers extreme challenges and stunning views. Hike nearby trails during summer and experience abundant wildlife.

Red Lodge, MontanaExplore Sight
Majestic Wilderness at East Rosebud Trailhead8.5
Trailhead

Majestic Wilderness at East Rosebud Trailhead

Explore the East Rosebud Trailhead for stunning hikes through Montana's Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness. Offering both leisurely and challenging treks, it's ideal for summer hiking and fishing in serene alpine lakes. Bring sturdy footwear and bear spray for this remote adventure.

Roscoe, MontanaExplore Sight
Mountain Majesty at Granite Peak, Montana8.4
Mountain Peak

Mountain Majesty at Granite Peak, Montana

Granite Peak, Montana's highest point, offers an extreme mountaineering challenge with steep granite routes and alpine terrain. Located near Red Lodge, this remote peak rewards experienced climbers and hikers with wildflower meadows, wildlife viewing, and scenic mountain vistas during summer.

Red Lodge, MontanaExplore Sight
Discover the Beauty of Beartooth Butte8.5
Rock Formation

Discover the Beauty of Beartooth Butte

Explore Beartooth Butte in Wyoming's wilderness. Offering unique geological formations and wildlife viewing, this remote spot is perfect for hiking and fishing. Ideal to visit late spring through early fall.

Cody, WyomingExplore Sight
Nature's Retreat at Clarks Fork Picnic Area7.2
River Access

Nature's Retreat at Clarks Fork Picnic Area

Explore Clarks Fork Picnic Area near Red Lodge, Montana. Enjoy hiking, wildlife observation, and fishing along the scenic Clarks Fork River. Ideal in spring and summer for family picnics and outdoor relaxation.

Red Lodge, MontanaExplore Sight
Scenic Hiking at West Fork Rock Creek Trailhead near Red Lodge, Montana7.5
Trailhead

Scenic Hiking at West Fork Rock Creek Trailhead near Red Lodge, Montana

Located near Red Lodge, Montana, West Fork Rock Creek Trailhead offers moderate hiking along shaded creekside paths with wildlife viewing and access to Wild Bill Lake. It’s ideal for hiking, winter sports, and photography from late spring through early fall and winter months.

Red Lodge, MontanaExplore Sight
Cascade Adventure at Crazy Creek Falls8.4
Waterfall

Cascade Adventure at Crazy Creek Falls

Experience Crazy Creek Falls, an enchanting waterfall near Cody, WY. This natural spot is perfect for hiking and wildlife observation. Bring your camera to capture the lush scenery and various wildlife. Ideal for a peaceful day in nature during spring and fall.

Cody, WyomingExplore Sight
Camping at Colter Campground8.2
Campground

Camping at Colter Campground

Enjoy camping at Colter Campground near Cooke City, MT. Perfect for wildlife watching and hiking in the Beartooth Mountains. Best visited late spring to early fall, this scenic area offers quiet solitude and picturesque views along the Beartooth Highway.

Cooke City, MontanaExplore Sight
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Beartooth Mountains

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Activity Spotlight

Climbing in Beartooth Mountains

View Full Park Guide

Beartooth Mountains offers exceptional terrain and routes for climbing, featuring established access paths, scenic vistas, and protected wilderness territory.

The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Beartooth Mountains.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

No entrance fees but area camping permits required.

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Beartooth Mountains

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Beartooth Mountains

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic desert basecamps surrounding the park.

Red Lodge, Montana, MT, WY
Gateway Basecamp

Red Lodge, Montana, MT, WY

Red Lodge, Montana is a mountain town with endless outdoor adventures. Whether you’re hiking the Beartooth Mountains, skiing at Red Lodge Mountain, or fishing the nearby streams, it's a perfect base for exploring Montana’s rugged landscape.

Summer and FallExplore Town
Cooke City, Montana, MT, WY
Gateway Basecamp

Cooke City, Montana, MT, WY

Cooke City is a remote mountain town on Yellowstone's doorstep, ideal for those seeking wilderness hikes, incredible snowmobiling, and unforgettable wildlife sightings in the Absaroka-Beartooth region.

Summer and WinterExplore Town
Cody, Wyoming, MT, WY
Gateway Basecamp

Cody, Wyoming, MT, WY

Cody, WY, is where the spirit of the Wild West meets adventure. From Yellowstone's wonders to exhilarating rafting, this town is your launchpad for rugged exploration.

Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Beartooth Mountains

Explore with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and wilderness outfitters.

High-Altitude Throttle: Riding the 2021 Arctic Cat M 8000 Alpha Hardcore 165 out of Cooke City
Certified Outfitter

High-Altitude Throttle: Riding the 2021 Arctic Cat M 8000 Alpha Hardcore 165 out of Cooke City

Rent this 2021 Arctic Cat M 8000 Alpha Hardcore 165 from Beartooth Adventures in Cooke City for 1–7 days; this guide lays out who it suits and the essential logistics.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Pick Up on the Irma Hotel Porch: Cody Trolley’s 6"x4" Oval Sticker
Certified Outfitter

Pick Up on the Irma Hotel Porch: Cody Trolley’s 6"x4" Oval Sticker

A concise guide to collecting your Cody Trolley Tours merchandise at the Irma Hotel ticket booth and what to know before you arrive.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Charge the High Country: Riding the 2023 Ski‑Doo Summit X 850T 154 out of Cooke City
Certified Outfitter

Charge the High Country: Riding the 2023 Ski‑Doo Summit X 850T 154 out of Cooke City

Rent the Rotax 850 E‑TEC Turbo R — a 180‑horsepower, high‑altitude snowmobile available for 1–7 day rentals in Cooke City; this guide explains what to expect and who should ride.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Three Wheels and Wide Skies: Slingshot Rentals out of Red Lodge
Certified Outfitter

Three Wheels and Wide Skies: Slingshot Rentals out of Red Lodge

Rent a Polaris Slingshot for half- or full-day open-air drives through Montana’s scenic roads — this guide distills what to expect and who it’s for.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Pepi’s Workshop: Hands-On Kids Crafting Rooted in Montana’s Land and Western Traditions
Certified Outfitter

Pepi’s Workshop: Hands-On Kids Crafting Rooted in Montana’s Land and Western Traditions

A one-hour, family-friendly crafting session at Rock Creek Resort in Red Lodge where children make small take-home projects guided by instructors and inspired by Montana’s nature and western heritage.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Dawn Safaris into Yellowstone’s Northern Range: Wolf Calls, Bears and the Slow Business of Predation
Certified Outfitter

Dawn Safaris into Yellowstone’s Northern Range: Wolf Calls, Bears and the Slow Business of Predation

A naturalist‑led, full‑day wildlife safari from Cody that chases early‑morning animal movement across Yellowstone’s valleys, rivers and forests—this guide explains what you’ll see, how the day flows, and what’s provided.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Nightfall at Camp Site 44: Extra-Long Pull‑Through Privacy on Bozeman’s Forest Edge
Certified Outfitter

Nightfall at Camp Site 44: Extra-Long Pull‑Through Privacy on Bozeman’s Forest Edge

A premium, pull‑through dry campsite in Bozeman with a fire ring and picnic table; this guide explains the site features, dimensions, and nightly rates so you know what to expect.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Ride the Beartooths: Guided Backcountry Snowmobiling out of Cody
Certified Outfitter

Ride the Beartooths: Guided Backcountry Snowmobiling out of Cody

Guided backcountry snowmobile trips into the Beartooth Mountains, tailored to group ability and run under conditions-based safety decisions.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Run the Numbers: A Full‑Day Whitewater Gauntlet on the Arkansas River
Certified Outfitter

Run the Numbers: A Full‑Day Whitewater Gauntlet on the Arkansas River

A full‑day, 5–6 hour rafting experience on Buena Vista’s Arkansas River—Class IV–V whitewater with a catered riverside lunch for ages 14 and up.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Milk Run Merriment: A Four‑Mile, Family‑Friendly Float on the Arkansas River
Certified Outfitter

Milk Run Merriment: A Four‑Mile, Family‑Friendly Float on the Arkansas River

A guided, scenic 1.5‑hour raft outing on the Milk Run section of the Arkansas River with splashy Class II rapids—ideal for young families and first‑time paddlers.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
A Half-Day Slice of the Arkansas: Browns Canyon’s Class III Run
Certified Outfitter

A Half-Day Slice of the Arkansas: Browns Canyon’s Class III Run

A 2–3 hour, 10-mile Arkansas River raft through Browns Canyon National Monument—seven class III rapids and canyon walls; this guide explains what to expect and what to pack.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Yellowstone’s Wildlife: A Daylong, Private Naturalist-Led Search for Bison, Bears and Wolves
Certified Outfitter

Yellowstone’s Wildlife: A Daylong, Private Naturalist-Led Search for Bison, Bears and Wolves

An 8-hour private wildlife adventure through Yellowstone led by an experienced naturalist, with optics, snacks and pickup from your lodging to maximize sightings.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
Float or Wade the Pristine Waters Around Red Lodge
Certified Outfitter

Float or Wade the Pristine Waters Around Red Lodge

Guided half- and full-day fly-fishing trips operated by Rock Creek Resort, with rods, flies, waders, transport and a to‑go meal on full days.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
A Day Through Zion’s Redrock Cathedrals: Small-Group Hike from Springdale to the Narrows
Certified Outfitter

A Day Through Zion’s Redrock Cathedrals: Small-Group Hike from Springdale to the Narrows

A 6–8 hour small-group outing that guides you through Zion’s Narrows, Emerald Pools and other canyon landmarks—this guide explains the route, what to bring, and who this trip suits.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience
2024 Ski‑Doo Summit X 850T 154 — Multi‑Day Mountain Rentals out of Cooke City
Certified Outfitter

2024 Ski‑Doo Summit X 850T 154 — Multi‑Day Mountain Rentals out of Cooke City

Multi‑day snowmobile rentals in Cooke City featuring the 2024 Summit X with the REV Gen5 platform and the 850 E‑TEC Turbo R; this guide explains what the rental covers and the operator requirements.

Local Outfitter
Book Experience