Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Ohio River Corridor spans over 981 miles along the Ohio River through the states of Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, and West Virginia, serving as a significant natural and cultural resource. This corridor includes riverbanks, wetlands, forests, and urban areas, representing a blend of ecosystems and human history. The Ohio River itself is one of the major tributaries of the Mississippi River, historically serving as a critical transportation and trade route, as well as a boundary and cultural crossroads. The corridor is home to diverse wildlife including migratory birds, aquatic species, and riverine habitats that support fish spawning and other ecological functions. Visitors to the Ohio River Corridor can enjoy hiking and biking on multi-use trail systems along the river, birdwatching in preserved natural areas, paddling on calm stretches of the river and connected tributaries, and exploring historic river towns with museums and landmarks related to early American industry and river navigation. Notable sites along the corridor include protected areas such as the Ohio River Islands National Wildlife Refuge, which safeguards several island ecosystems and offers hiking and wildlife viewing opportunities, and the Big Rivers region known for its scenic river bluffs and forested hills. The corridor also hosts recreation areas, boat ramps, and parklands that facilitate fishing, boating, and camping. The mixture of urban and rural landscapes within the corridor offers both outdoor adventure and cultural experiences, making it appealing for a wide range of outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs alike.